As of February , South Sudan was host to over , refugees , with the vast majority, over ,, having arrived recently from Sudan, because of the War in Darfur. The few existing piped water supply systems are often not well maintained and the water they provide is often not safe to drink. Naqa Naqa consists of a large and well-preserved temple of Amun dating from the 1st century CE.

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Like the pyramids of ancient Egypt, the Meroe structures served as tombs for kings and queens. The sense of ownership and privacy that Nyafuoj Aban, 44, felt after she finished building her mud-brick hut is one that she cherishes deeply to this day. Another positive outcome is the training of Sudanese Police Force staff, including 38 women, in land laws, community patrols, intelligence-led policing and early warning response.

This year’s International Day of UN Peacekeepers comes five months after the United Nations Security Council – through UNSC Resolution – ended the mandate of the United Nations-African Union Hybrid Operation in Darfur (UNAMID) as of 31 December

parks to create Lake Vermilion-Soudan Underground Mine State Park. This new park offers both the beauty of the Lake Vermilion shoreline and the one-of-a-kind experience of touring the Soudan Underground Mine. At 40,557 acres, Lake Vermilion is the fifth largest lake located entirely within the borders of Minnesota. The nearby mine is a National

Sudan European Civil Protection and Humanitarian Aid ...

The recent political changes and reforms in Sudan should result in a better future for its citizens. However, the country is still facing the effects of decades of mismanagement, chronic conflict, poor state of basic essential services, recurrent natural hazards and a failing economy. The Tigray crisis in Ethiopia has caused an influx of refugees into Sudan. The coronavirus pandemic is further ...

Sudan, country located in northeastern Africa at the southern edge of the Sahara. Sudan’s capital, Khartoum, is located roughly in the center of the country, at the junction of the Blue Nile and White Nile rivers. Sudan is one of the largest countries in Africa.

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Alte Deutsche Milf is done in alignment Soudan the mandate of the UN Integrated Transition Assistance Soudan in Sudan UNITAMS and the Sustainable Development Goals. In Sudan, UNDP supports a broad range of development interventions. Our dedicated Sudan team explore, map and experiment on a range of solutions, ensuring we accelerate Soudan to achieve the SDGs by SUCCESS STORY. Creating Safe Routes and Sustaining Peace in North Darfur.

In parts of Sudan, seasonal migration of livestock can trigger conflicts over land access and damage, and water and grazing. Press Release. Sports complex reopens in South Darfur supporting youth and peace.

Youth Volunteers Improve Water Access, Health, and Peace in North Darfur. Across Darfur, local youth volunteers lead hundreds of community development and peacebuilding projects.

In one Soudan, water access has been improved for 9, people. Enhancing Agricultural Livelihoods for Internally Displaced Soudan in South Kordofan. Supporting conflict-impacted farmers, UNDP is working to boost productivity, income, and expertise to improve livelihoods. NEWS ARTICLE. Update three: UNDP response for host Soudan and Ethiopian refugees in Eastern Sudan. Significant activities are underway to provide longer-term, durable solutions for both groups, with separate initiatives to support flood resilience in the region.

Key national parks in Sudan receive increased protection, support for improved management, local communities and ecotourism. Construction will begin shortly and is estimated to take two to three weeks. Our Impact: UNDP Sudan Soudan Sudan, UNDP supports a broad range of development interventions. Take action. Join us. Browse jobs. Connect Talk to us and help us advocate for change. UN Volunteers. UNDP Around the world You are at UNDP Sudan. A Soudan Albania Algeria Angola Argentina Armenia Azerbaijan B Bahrain Bangladesh Barbados Belarus Belize Benin Bhutan Bolivia Bosnia and Herzegovina Botswana Soudan Burkina Faso Burundi C Cambodia Cameroon Cape Verde Central African Republic Chad Chile China Colombia Comoros Congo Dem.

Regional presence Africa Arab States Asia and the Pacific Europe Soudan Central Soudan Latin America and the Caribbean Representation offices Denmark European Union Finland Geneva Norway Sweden Tokyo Washington D. Global policy centres Istanbul Nairobi Oslo Seoul Singapore.

This is done in alignment with the mandate of the UN Integrated Transition Assistance Mission in Sudan UNITAMS and the Sustainable Development Goals. In Sudan, UNDP supports a broad range of development interventions. Our dedicated Sudan team explore, map and experiment on a range of solutions, ensuring we accelerate learning to achieve the SDGs by SUCCESS STORY.

Creating Safe Routes and Sustaining Peace in North Darfur. In parts of Sudan, seasonal migration of livestock can trigger conflicts over land access and damage, and water and grazing. Press Release. Sports complex reopens in South Darfur supporting youth and peace. Youth Volunteers Improve Water Access, Health, and Peace in North Darfur. The majesty of Karima's past will probably remain with you for a long time. Its setting, too, is unforgettable, with the impressive Jebel Barkal lording over the town.

A little south of Abri, for many travellers the wonderfully evocative Egyptian temple of Soleb is the highlight of the journey between Dongola and Wadi Halfa. It was built in the 14th century BC by Amenhotep III, the same pharaoh who gave us Luxor in Egypt, and the design and carvings are similar. It features a sanctuary and a hypostyle hall that consists of massive columns with elaborately carved capitals and splendid relief carvings.

The beautifully green and in places forested Nuba Mountains are, in a sense, a gateway to sub-Saharan Africa. This Scotland-sized slab of fertile land is inhabited by the Nuba people, some related tribes and subtribes with as many differences as similarities. During the autumn harvest, generally November to February, festivals called Sebir are held, which usually include wrestling and dancing.

Sadly, this fascination region remains off limits to foreigners because of insurgent activities. A Shangri-la for culture vultures, Kerma is one of the oldest inhabited towns in Africa and a place of immense historical importance. The area around Kerma has been occupied for at least to 10, years, but the town reached its peak around BC to BC, when it was capital of the Kingdom of Kush and an important trade centre during Egypt's Middle Kingdom.

It was at this time that Kerma's kings built two monumental mud-brick temples, known as deffufa ; the oldest, and arguably largest, mud-brick buildings on the continent. North of Kerma, the site of Tombos is also well worth a detour. Above the waves, sights are scarce — don't expect masses of historical buildings or sweeping beaches and translucent waters lapping your toes — but there's a laid-back atmosphere that's supremely enjoyable.

Port Sudan is also an ideal base to visit the nearby historical town of Suakin. This museum, the best in Sudan, has some breathtaking exhibits. The ground floor covers the rise and fall of the kingdoms of Kerma, Kush and Meroe. There's some stunning royal statues and perfectly preserved year-old artefacts from Kerma.

Hatim Gomaa, General Director of the Ministry of Production and Economic Resources, the Vice Chancellor of Kordofan State, and representatives from Al-Salam and West Kordofan universities. The Higher Council for Environment and Natural Resources was represented by Mr. Suliman Alboni Suliman, General Director of the General Directorate of Planning and Policies.

The First State of Environment and Outlook Report was launched in October with the theme of Environment for Peace and Sustainable Development. The report's launch was coincided with the government's efforts to reform the political, economic and social systems after the December historical revolution.

It's considered as one of the solid scientific report that could support the government of Sudan in its transitional period. Then, it discusses aspects of the environment under the themes of Atmosphere, Land Resources, Water Resources, Biodiversity, Persistent Environmental Issues and Emerging Environmental Issues.

In the first day of the workshop, the focus was on presenting on: Kordofanian features in the report, future policy options and scenarios, institutionalisation of the report and environmental information network. The second day was dedicated to groups work where the participants discussed and explored the future production of the report. They also explored- at the State as well as regional level- policy options based on report directives on Policy Options and Scenarios. Establishment of an Advisory Committee in each Kordofan Sates composed of different institutions State units, universities, NGOs.

These recommendations will be followed through a coordination committee composed of the three General Directors of States Ministries who are responsible for the environment and the Higher Council for Environment and Natural Resources. We as a United Nations Environment Programme are ready to help and support". Further regional workshops are planned to be arranged in other regions including the Central Region Blue Nile, Khartoum, Gezira, Sinnar and White Nile States and Greater Darfur States.

The First State of Environment and Outlook Report is available here. The meeting was chaired by the Minister of Cabinet Affairs, H. Khalid Omer Yousif, with participation of the Minister of Foreign Affairs, H.

Mariam Al Sadig, the Minister of Interior, H. Lt Gen Izzaddin Al Sheikh, representatives of the Troika the United States, the United Kingdom, and Norway , Heads and representatives of Diplomatic Missions, and UN Agencies, Funds and Programmes.

The UN Deputy Special Representative of the Secretary-General and Resident and Humanitarian Coordinator for Sudan commended the Government for convening the meeting and affirmed that the UN in Sudan is already engaged in many of the activities stipulated in the National plan as part of the ongoing humanitarian and development programming as well as its political and human rights work.

She welcomed the establishment of the State Protection of Civilians Committees in North, South, East and Central Darfur States, and called for the establishment of a similar for West Darfur State and facilitate their effective operationalization. The Mechanism comprises representation from various Government ministries and is mandated to coordinate the implementation of the National Plan for Civilian Protection. UNHCR and IOM welcome government new action plan to combat human trafficking in Sudan.

The United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees UNHCR and the International Organization for Migration IOM commend the Sudanese Government for the launch of its — National Action Plan NAP to Combat Human Trafficking. The new NAP, which was drafted with the support of the Counter-Trafficking and Mixed Migration Working Group CTWG , of which UNHCR and IOM are co-chairs, has a broader scope and takes into consideration contributions from all concerned actors including officials and civil society.

Sudan has a complex and diverse migration profile as a major source, transit and destination country at the centre of multiple migration routes. Over the past decade, thousands of migrants, refugees and asylum seekers have been transiting to and through Sudan which currently hosts millions of displaced persons many of which are at increased risk of exploitation and abuse, including human trafficking.

The plan outlines activities aimed at eradicating trafficking in persons. UNHCR Sudan Assadullah Nasrullah, Communications Officer nasrulla unhcr. Federal Ministry of Health, UNDP and WHO launch improved HIV treatment. The Federal Ministry of Health FMoH , the United Nations Development Programme UNDP , World Health Organization WHO and partners have commenced the roll-out of a new HIV treatment in Sudan, supported by the Global Fund.

The rollout was initially planned for , however to the due to the COVID pandemic, it was delayed. Following the adoption of the WHO treatment guidelines by the FMoH, the medication is being introduced at all 42 HIV treatment centres nationwide. The rollout has been accompanied by FMoH, UNDP, WHO and UNAIDS-supported training for healthcare staff, and improvements to individual patient monitoring.

Utilizing Global Fund support, UNDP supported procurement of medication into Sudan, with the Ministry providing training for medical staff with technical support from UNDP, WHO, and other partners. Working with our broad network of experts and partners in countries, we help nations to build integrated, lasting solutions for people and planet. WHO Hamza Ansari, External Relations Officer, WHO Sudan, aansari who. For updates on COVID and public health advice to protect yourself from coronavirus, visit www.

UNAMID completes drawdown, begins liquidation. Over the past four months, UNAMID handed over 14 team sites to the Government, who committed to using them for civilian purposes as in line with the Framework Agreement signed on 4 March While it is the responsibility of the Central Government to ensure the safety and protection of the sites, the Darfur state governments remain responsible for ensuring the facilities are being used as intended. It was through this engagement that the Mission heard the specific needs of each community and identified ways to meet those needs through the provision of assets such as water and sewage trucks, water treatment equipment, generators, and vehicles, among others.

So far, UNAMID, as an integral part of its drawdown, provided Darfur communities with vehicles, including 27 water and sewage trucks and generators. The Mission also donated its clinic in Zalingei as well as medical facilities in Nyala and Kabkabiya for use by the local communities.

Due to its size, both in terms of personnel and assets, as well as its geographical footprint, UNAMID faced challenges during the drawdown period, but was able to undertake it without major incidents. At its peak deployment in , it had nearly 23, troops and police. At the beginning of the drawdown period in January , 7, military, police, and civilian personnel remained to be separated and repatriated, with over 6, now repatriated.

UNAMID, one of the largest peacekeeping operations in the history of the United Nations, created a security environment in Darfur and will be departing with a history of achievements supporting the protection of civilians, particularly the internally displaced persons, community stabilization and rule of law support, the provision of humanitarian aid as well as supporting the implementation of the peace process.

ILO in Sudan (Africa)

Tools and resources. Programmes and projects. Advancing Decent Work and inclusive industrialization in Ethiopia. Accelerating action for the elimination of child labour in supply chains in Africa (ACCEL AFRICA) Free Movement of Persons and Transhumance in the IGAD Region: Improving opportunities for regular labour mobility. Media centre.

25/07/ · Two Sudanese academics, Sulimen Baldo and Ushari Mahoumd, publicly alleged in that they had uncovered evidence of some northern-based . And on June 28, , the Executive Boards of the IMF and World Bank approved debt relief for Sudan under this initiative—immediately reducing the country’s debt from about US$56 billion to US$28 billion. This important milestone, known as the Decision Point, is the first formal step in the HIPC process and means that Sudan has established. In Sudan, OCHA delivers its mandate through its core functions of coordination, advocacy, humanitarian financing, policy and information Along with a country office in Khartoum, OCHA has sub-offices in four Darfur states, Blue Nile, South Kordofan, and Kassala states, and an antennae office in Golo, Central Darfur. OCHA also has a sub-office in Abyei PCA, reporting to New York.

(صحف السودان)

It has a population of Following the First Sudanese Civil Warthe Southern Sudan Autonomous Region was formed in and lasted until A second Sudanese civil war soon broke out in and ending in with the Comprehensive Peace Agreement. Later that year, southern autonomy was restored when an Autonomous Government of Southern Sudan was formed.

South Sudan became an independent state on 9 Julyfollowing The name Sudan is a name given to a geographical region to the south of the Saharastretching from Western Africa to eastern Central Africa. The Nilotic people of South Sudan—the AcholiAnyuakBariDinkaNuerShillukKaligi Arabic Ferogheand others—first entered South Sudan sometime before the 10th century, coinciding with the fall of medieval Nubia. From the 15th to the 19th century, tribal migrations, largely from the area of Bahr el Ghazalbrought the Anyuak, Dinka, Nuer and Shilluk to their modern locations in Bahr El Ghazal and the Upper Nile Region, while the Acholi and Bari settled in Equatoria.

The ZandeMunduAvukaya and Bakawho entered South Sudan in the 16th century, established the region's largest state of Equatoria Region. The Dinka is the largest, Nuer the second Soudan, the Zande the third-largest, and the Bari the fourth-largest of South Sudan's ethnic groups.

They are found in the MaridiYambioand Tombura districts in the tropical rainforest belt of Western Equatoriathe Adio of Azande client in YeiCentral Equatoriaand Western Bahr el Ghazal. In the 18th century the Avungara sib rose to power over the rest of Azande society, a domination which continued into the 20th century. British colonial policy in Sudan had a long history of emphasizing development of the Arab north, and largely ignoring the Black African south, which lacked schools, hospitals, roads, bridges, and other basic infrastructure.

After Sudan's first independent elections inthe continued neglect of the southern region by the Khartoum government led to uprisings, revolt, and the longest civil war on the continent. Slavery had been an institution of Sudanese life throughout history. Annual Soudan slave raids into non-Muslim territories resulted in the capture of countless thousands of southern Sudanese, and the destruction of the region's stability and economy.

The Azande have had good relations with their neighbors, namely the MoruMunduPöjuluAvukayaBaka and the small groups in Bahr el Ghazal, due to the expansionist policy of their king Gbudwein the 18th century. In Www Tukif Com 19th century, the Azande fought the Frenchthe Belgians and the Mahdists to maintain their independence.

Ottoman Egypt Soudan, under the rule of Khedive Ismail Pashafirst attempted to control the region in the s, establishing the province of Equatoria in the southern portion. Egypt's first governor was Samuel Bakercommissioned infollowed by Charles George Gordon inand by Emin Pasha in The Mahdist Revolt of the s destabilized the nascent province, and Equatoria ceased to exist as an Egyptian outpost in Important settlements in Equatoria included LadoGondokoroDufile and Wadelai.

South Sudan has an estimated population of 8 million, [46] but, given the lack of a census in several decades, this estimate may be severely distorted.

Sportler Nude economy is predominantly rural and relies chiefly on subsistence farming. As a result, the country suffered serious neglect, a lack of infrastructural development, and major destruction and displacement. Between 9 and 15 JanuaryMichelle Topless referendum was held to determine whether South Sudan should become an independent country and separate from Sudan, with In it was reported that South Sudan was at war with at least seven armed groups in 9 of its 10 states, with tens of thousands displaced.

Inter-ethnic warfare that in some cases predates the war of independence is widespread. In Decembertribal clashes in Jonglei intensified between the Nuer White Army of the Lou Nuer and the Murle. In MarchSouth Sudanese forces seized the Heglig oil fields in lands claimed by both Sudan and South Sudan in the province of South Kordofan after conflict with Sudanese forces in the South Sudanese state of Unity.

Ugandan troops were deployed to fight alongside South Sudanese government forces against the rebels. Numerous ceasefires were mediated by the Intergovernmental Authority on Development IGAD between the Sudan People's Liberation Movement SPLM and SPLM — in opposition and were subsequently Soudan. A peace agreement was signed in Ethiopia under threat of United Nations sanctions for both sides in August Sexistische Whatsapp Bilder Rebel in-fighting has become a major part of the conflict.

Soudan Augustanother power sharing agreement came into effect. Aboutpeople are estimated to have been killed in the war, [71] including notable atrocities such as the Bentiu massacre. On 20 FebruarySalva Kiir Mayardit and Riek Machar agreed to a peace deal, [75] and on 22 February formed a national unity government. The now-defunct Southern Sudan Legislative Assembly ratified a transitional constitution [76] shortly before independence on 9 July It Soudan now the supreme law of the land, superseding the Interim Constitution of The constitution establishes a presidential system of government headed by a president who is head of statehead of governmentand commander-in-chief of the armed forces.

It also establishes the National Legislature comprising two houses: a directly elected assembly, the National Legislative Assemblyand a second chamber of representatives of the states, the Council of States. Salva Kiir Mayardit[20] his deputy, was sworn in as First Vice President of Sudan and President of the Government of Southern Sudan on 11 August Riek Machar [20] replaced him as Vice-President of the Government.

Legislative power is vested in the government and the bicameral National Legislature. The constitution also provides for an independent judiciary, the highest organ being the Supreme Court. On 8 MaySouth Sudan President Salva Kiir announced a dissolution in Parliament as part of a peace deal to set up Taissija Alexandrowna Wilkowa new legislative body that will number lawmakers [80].

The capital of South Sudan is located at Jubawhich is also the state capital of Central Equatoria and the county seat of the eponymous Juba Countyand is the country's largest city. However, due to Juba's poor infrastructure and massive urban growth, as well as its lack of centrality within South Sudan, the South Sudanese Government adopted a resolution in February to study the creation of a new planned city to serve as the seat of government.

It is unclear how the government will fund the project. In September Soudan, a Soudan for the government said the country's political leaders had accepted a proposal to build a new capital at Ramciel, [84] a place in Lakes state near the borders with Central Equatoria and Jonglei. Ramciel is considered to be the geographical center of the country, [85] and the late pro-independence leader John Garang allegedly had plans to relocate the capital there before his death in The proposal was supported by the Lakes state government and at least one Ramciel tribal chief.

Under the terms of a peace agreement signed on 22 FebruarySouth Sudan is divided into 10 states, two administrative areas and one area with special administrative Soudan. As a result of the Comprehensive Peace Agreement signed inthe Abyei Area was given special administrative status and following the independence of South Sudan inis considered to be simultaneously part of both the Republic of Sudan and the Republic of South Sudan, effectively a condominium.

The Kafia Kingi area is disputed between South Sudan and Sudan and the Ilemi Triangle is disputed between South Sudan and Kenya.

The states of and administrative areas are grouped into the three former historical provinces of the Sudan; Bahr el GhazalLust Auf Sex Lustige Bilder and Greater Upper Nile :.

In OctoberSouth Sudan's President Salva Kiir issued a decree establishing 28 states in place of the 10 constitutionally established states. A number of opposition parties and civil society challenged the Soudan of this decree and Kiir later resolved to take it to parliament for approval as a constitutional amendment.

On 14 January another four states have been created, Central Upper Nile, Northern Upper Soudan, Tumbura and Maiwut leading to an overall number of The Abyei Area, a small region of Sudan bordering on the South Sudanese states of Northern Bahr el Ghazal, Warrap, and Unity, currently has a special administrative status in Sudan and is governed by an Abyei Area Administration.

It was due to hold a referendum in on whether to join South Sudan or remain part of the Republic of Sudan, but in May the Sudanese military seized Abyei, and it is not clear if the referendum will be held.

Prior toSouth Sudan was divided into the current 10 states, which also correspond to three historical Julian Draxler Nackt Bahr el GhazalEquatoriaand Greater Upper Nile :. A Defense paper was Soudan in by then Minister for SPLA Affairs Dominic Dim Dengand a draft was produced in It declared that Southern Sudan would eventually maintain Soudan, air, and riverine forces.

While former Information Minister Barnaba Marial Benjamin vowed that South Sudan will respect freedom of the press and allow journalists unrestricted access in the country, the chief editor of Juba newspaper The Citizen claimed that in the absence of a formal media law in the fledgling republic, he and his staff have faced abuse at the hands of security forces.

This alleged fettering of media freedom was attributed in an Al Jazeera report to the difficulty SPLM has faced in reforming itself as a legitimate government after years of leading a rebellion against the Sudanese government.

The Citizen is South Sudan's largest newspaper, but poor infrastructure and poverty have kept its staff relatively small and limited the efficiency of both its reporting and its circulation outside of Juba, with no dedicated news bureaus in outlying states and newspapers often taking several days to reach states like Northern Bahr el Ghazal.

On 1 NovemberSouth Sudan's National Security Services NSS arrested the editor of a private Juba-based daily, Destinyand suspended its activities indefinitely. This was in response to an opinion article by columnist Dengdit Ayok, entitled "Let Me Say So", which criticized the president for allowing his daughter to marry an Ethiopian national, and accused him of "staining his patriotism".

An official letter accused the newspaper of breaking "the media code of conduct and professional ethics", and of publishing "illicit news" that was defamatory, inciting, and Soudan the privacy of personalities. The Committee to Protect Journalists had voiced concerns over media freedoms in South Sudan in September. InSalva Kiir threatened to kill journalists who reported "against the country". Documentary filmmaker Ochan Hannington is one of them. In Augusta year-old American journalist, Christopher Allen, was killed in KayaYei River Stateduring fighting between government and opposition forces.

Christopher Allen was a freelance journalist who had worked for several U. He had been reportedly embedded with the opposition forces in South Sudan for a week before he was killed. Since independence, relations with Sudan have been changing.

Sudan's President Omar al-Bashir first announced, in Januarythat dual citizenship in the North and the South would be allowed, [] but upon the independence of South Sudan he retracted the offer.

He has also suggested an EU-style confederation. The Rationalist process included Kenya, Uganda, Egypt, Ethiopia, Libya, Eritrea, the United Soudan and Norway. The United States supported the referendum on South Sudan's independence. The New York Times reported that "South Sudan is in many ways an American creation, carved out of war-torn Sudan in a referendum largely orchestrated by the United States, its fragile institutions nurtured with billions of dollars in American aid.

Absent a license, current Sudanese sanction regulations will continue to prohibit U. In JulyUN ambassadors of 37 countries, including South Sudan, have signed a joint letter to the UNHRC defending China's treatment of Uyghurs in the Xinjiang region. Campaigns of atrocities against civilians have been attributed to the SPLA. The UN reports many of these violations and the frustrated director of one Juba-based international Soudan agency calls them "human rights Soudan off the Richter scale ".

Peter Abdul Rahaman Sule, the leader of the key opposition group United Democratic Forumhas been under arrest since 3 November over allegations linking him to the formation of a new rebel group fighting against the government. Recruitment of child soldiers has also been cited as a Soudan problem in the country. It accused the army and allied militias of allowing fighters to rape women as form of payment Soudan fighting, as well as raid cattle in an agreement of "do what you can, take what you can.

On 22 Decemberat the conclusion of a Soudan visit to the region, the Commission on Human Rights in South Sudan said, "Four years following the start of the current conflict in South Sudan, gross human rights violations continue to be committed in a widespread way by all parties to the conflict, in which civilians are bearing the brunt. It is covered in tropical forest, swamps, and grassland. The White Nile passes through the country, passing by Juba. South Sudan's protected area of Bandingilo National Park hosts the second-largest wildlife migration in the world.

Surveys have revealed that Boma National Parkwest of the Ethiopian border, as well as the Sudd wetland and Southern National Park near the border with Congo, provided habitat for large populations of hartebeestkobtopibuffaloelephants, giraffes, and lions.

South Sudan's forest reserves also provided habitat for bongogiant forest hogsred river hogsforest elephants, chimpanzeesand forest monkeys. Surveys begun in by WCS in partnership with the semi-autonomous government of Southern Sudan revealed that significant, though diminished wildlife populations still exist, and that, astonishingly, the huge migration of 1.

Habitats in the country include grasslands, high-altitude plateaus and escarpments, wooded and grassy savannas, floodplains, and wetlands.

Associated wildlife species include the endemic white-eared kob and Nile Lechweas well as elephants, giraffes, common Czech Street Castinggiant elandoryxlions, African wild dogscape buffalo, and topi locally called tiang. Little is known about the white-eared kob and tiang, both types of antelopewhose magnificent migrations were legendary before the civil war.